diff --git a/python/vyos/configtree.py b/python/vyos/configtree.py index e9cdb69e4..b88615513 100644 --- a/python/vyos/configtree.py +++ b/python/vyos/configtree.py @@ -1,355 +1,373 @@ # configtree -- a standalone VyOS config file manipulation library (Python bindings) -# Copyright (C) 2018 VyOS maintainers and contributors +# Copyright (C) 2018-2022 VyOS maintainers and contributors # # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of # the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; # either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; # without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. # See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; # if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +import os import re import json from ctypes import cdll, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_int LIBPATH = '/usr/lib/libvyosconfig.so.0' def escape_backslash(string: str) -> str: """Escape single backslashes in string that are not in escape sequence""" p = re.compile(r'(?<!\\)[\\](?!b|f|n|r|t|\\[^bfnrt])') result = p.sub(r'\\\\', string) return result def extract_version(s): """ Extract the version string from the config string """ t = re.split('(^//)', s, maxsplit=1, flags=re.MULTILINE) return (s, ''.join(t[1:])) def check_path(path): # Necessary type checking if not isinstance(path, list): raise TypeError("Expected a list, got a {}".format(type(path))) else: pass class ConfigTreeError(Exception): pass class ConfigTree(object): def __init__(self, config_string=None, address=None, libpath=LIBPATH): if config_string is None and address is None: raise TypeError("ConfigTree() requires one of 'config_string' or 'address'") self.__config = None self.__lib = cdll.LoadLibrary(libpath) # Import functions self.__from_string = self.__lib.from_string self.__from_string.argtypes = [c_char_p] self.__from_string.restype = c_void_p self.__get_error = self.__lib.get_error self.__get_error.argtypes = [] self.__get_error.restype = c_char_p self.__to_string = self.__lib.to_string self.__to_string.argtypes = [c_void_p] self.__to_string.restype = c_char_p self.__to_commands = self.__lib.to_commands self.__to_commands.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__to_commands.restype = c_char_p self.__to_json = self.__lib.to_json self.__to_json.argtypes = [c_void_p] self.__to_json.restype = c_char_p self.__to_json_ast = self.__lib.to_json_ast self.__to_json_ast.argtypes = [c_void_p] self.__to_json_ast.restype = c_char_p self.__set_add_value = self.__lib.set_add_value self.__set_add_value.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p] self.__set_add_value.restype = c_int self.__delete_value = self.__lib.delete_value self.__delete_value.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p] self.__delete_value.restype = c_int self.__delete = self.__lib.delete_node self.__delete.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__delete.restype = c_int self.__rename = self.__lib.rename_node self.__rename.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p] self.__rename.restype = c_int self.__copy = self.__lib.copy_node self.__copy.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p] self.__copy.restype = c_int self.__set_replace_value = self.__lib.set_replace_value self.__set_replace_value.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p] self.__set_replace_value.restype = c_int self.__set_valueless = self.__lib.set_valueless self.__set_valueless.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__set_valueless.restype = c_int self.__exists = self.__lib.exists self.__exists.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__exists.restype = c_int self.__list_nodes = self.__lib.list_nodes self.__list_nodes.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__list_nodes.restype = c_char_p self.__return_value = self.__lib.return_value self.__return_value.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__return_value.restype = c_char_p self.__return_values = self.__lib.return_values self.__return_values.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__return_values.restype = c_char_p self.__is_tag = self.__lib.is_tag self.__is_tag.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__is_tag.restype = c_int self.__set_tag = self.__lib.set_tag self.__set_tag.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__set_tag.restype = c_int self.__get_subtree = self.__lib.get_subtree self.__get_subtree.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p] self.__get_subtree.restype = c_void_p self.__destroy = self.__lib.destroy self.__destroy.argtypes = [c_void_p] if address is None: config_section, version_section = extract_version(config_string) config_section = escape_backslash(config_section) config = self.__from_string(config_section.encode()) if config is None: msg = self.__get_error().decode() raise ValueError("Failed to parse config: {0}".format(msg)) else: self.__config = config self.__version = version_section else: self.__config = address self.__version = '' + self.__migration = os.environ.get('VYOS_MIGRATION') + def __del__(self): if self.__config is not None: self.__destroy(self.__config) def __str__(self): return self.to_string() def _get_config(self): return self.__config def to_string(self): config_string = self.__to_string(self.__config).decode() config_string = "{0}\n{1}".format(config_string, self.__version) return config_string def to_commands(self, op="set"): return self.__to_commands(self.__config, op.encode()).decode() def to_json(self): return self.__to_json(self.__config).decode() def to_json_ast(self): return self.__to_json_ast(self.__config).decode() def set(self, path, value=None, replace=True): """Set new entry in VyOS configuration. path: configuration path e.g. 'system dns forwarding listen-address' value: value to be added to node, e.g. '172.18.254.201' replace: True: current occurance will be replaced False: new value will be appended to current occurances - use this for adding values to a multi node """ check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() if value is None: self.__set_valueless(self.__config, path_str) else: if replace: self.__set_replace_value(self.__config, path_str, str(value).encode()) else: self.__set_add_value(self.__config, path_str, str(value).encode()) + if self.__migration: + print(f"- op: set path: {path} value: {value} replace: {replace}") + def delete(self, path): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() self.__delete(self.__config, path_str) + if self.__migration: + print(f"- op: delete path: {path}") + def delete_value(self, path, value): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() self.__delete_value(self.__config, path_str, value.encode()) + if self.__migration: + print(f"- op: delete_value path: {path} value: {value}") + def rename(self, path, new_name): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() newname_str = new_name.encode() # Check if a node with intended new name already exists new_path = path[:-1] + [new_name] if self.exists(new_path): raise ConfigTreeError() res = self.__rename(self.__config, path_str, newname_str) if (res != 0): raise ConfigTreeError("Path [{}] doesn't exist".format(path)) + if self.__migration: + print(f"- op: rename old_path: {path} new_path: {new_path}") + def copy(self, old_path, new_path): check_path(old_path) check_path(new_path) oldpath_str = " ".join(map(str, old_path)).encode() newpath_str = " ".join(map(str, new_path)).encode() # Check if a node with intended new name already exists if self.exists(new_path): raise ConfigTreeError() res = self.__copy(self.__config, oldpath_str, newpath_str) if (res != 0): raise ConfigTreeError("Path [{}] doesn't exist".format(old_path)) + if self.__migration: + print(f"- op: copy old_path: {old_path} new_path: {new_path}") + def exists(self, path): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res = self.__exists(self.__config, path_str) if (res == 0): return False else: return True def list_nodes(self, path): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res_json = self.__list_nodes(self.__config, path_str).decode() res = json.loads(res_json) if res is None: raise ConfigTreeError("Path [{}] doesn't exist".format(path_str)) else: return res def return_value(self, path): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res_json = self.__return_value(self.__config, path_str).decode() res = json.loads(res_json) if res is None: raise ConfigTreeError("Path [{}] doesn't exist".format(path_str)) else: return res def return_values(self, path): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res_json = self.__return_values(self.__config, path_str).decode() res = json.loads(res_json) if res is None: raise ConfigTreeError("Path [{}] doesn't exist".format(path_str)) else: return res def is_tag(self, path): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res = self.__is_tag(self.__config, path_str) if (res >= 1): return True else: return False def set_tag(self, path): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res = self.__set_tag(self.__config, path_str) if (res == 0): return True else: raise ConfigTreeError("Path [{}] doesn't exist".format(path_str)) def get_subtree(self, path, with_node=False): check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res = self.__get_subtree(self.__config, path_str, with_node) subt = ConfigTree(address=res) return subt class DiffTree: def __init__(self, left, right, path=[], libpath=LIBPATH): if left is None: left = ConfigTree(config_string='\n') if right is None: right = ConfigTree(config_string='\n') if not (isinstance(left, ConfigTree) and isinstance(right, ConfigTree)): raise TypeError("Arguments must be instances of ConfigTree") if path: if not left.exists(path): raise ConfigTreeError(f"Path {path} doesn't exist in lhs tree") if not right.exists(path): raise ConfigTreeError(f"Path {path} doesn't exist in rhs tree") self.left = left self.right = right self.__lib = cdll.LoadLibrary(libpath) self.__diff_tree = self.__lib.diff_tree self.__diff_tree.argtypes = [c_char_p, c_void_p, c_void_p] self.__diff_tree.restype = c_void_p self.__trim_tree = self.__lib.trim_tree self.__trim_tree.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_void_p] self.__trim_tree.restype = c_void_p check_path(path) path_str = " ".join(map(str, path)).encode() res = self.__diff_tree(path_str, left._get_config(), right._get_config()) # full diff config_tree and python dict representation self.full = ConfigTree(address=res) self.dict = json.loads(self.full.to_json()) # config_tree sub-trees self.add = self.full.get_subtree(['add']) self.sub = self.full.get_subtree(['sub']) self.inter = self.full.get_subtree(['inter']) # trim sub(-tract) tree to get delete tree for commands ref = self.right.get_subtree(path, with_node=True) if path else self.right res = self.__trim_tree(self.sub._get_config(), ref._get_config()) self.delete = ConfigTree(address=res) def to_commands(self): add = self.add.to_commands() delete = self.delete.to_commands(op="delete") return delete + "\n" + add diff --git a/python/vyos/migrator.py b/python/vyos/migrator.py index 45ea8b0eb..87c74e1ea 100644 --- a/python/vyos/migrator.py +++ b/python/vyos/migrator.py @@ -1,237 +1,226 @@ # Copyright 2019-2022 VyOS maintainers and contributors <maintainers@vyos.io> # # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # Lesser General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License # along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. import sys import os import json -import subprocess +import logging + import vyos.defaults import vyos.component_version as component_version +from vyos.util import cmd + +log_file = os.path.join(vyos.defaults.directories['config'], 'vyos-migrate.log') class MigratorError(Exception): pass class Migrator(object): def __init__(self, config_file, force=False, set_vintage='vyos'): self._config_file = config_file self._force = force self._set_vintage = set_vintage self._config_file_vintage = None - self._log_file = None self._changed = False + def init_logger(self): + self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) + + # on adding the file handler, allow write permission for cfg_group; + # restore original umask on exit + mask = os.umask(0o113) + fh = logging.FileHandler(log_file) + formatter = logging.Formatter('%(message)s') + fh.setFormatter(formatter) + self.logger.addHandler(fh) + os.umask(mask) + def read_config_file_versions(self): """ Get component versions from config file footer and set vintage; return empty dictionary if config string is missing. """ cfg_file = self._config_file component_versions = {} cfg_versions = component_version.from_file(cfg_file, vintage='vyatta') if cfg_versions: self._config_file_vintage = 'vyatta' component_versions = cfg_versions cfg_versions = component_version.from_file(cfg_file, vintage='vyos') if cfg_versions: self._config_file_vintage = 'vyos' component_versions = cfg_versions return component_versions def update_vintage(self): old_vintage = self._config_file_vintage if self._set_vintage: self._config_file_vintage = self._set_vintage if self._config_file_vintage not in ['vyatta', 'vyos']: raise MigratorError("Unknown vintage.") if self._config_file_vintage == old_vintage: return False else: return True - def open_log_file(self): - """ - Open log file for migration, catching any error. - Note that, on boot, migration takes place before the canonical log - directory is created, hence write to the config file directory. - """ - self._log_file = os.path.join(vyos.defaults.directories['config'], - 'vyos-migrate.log') - # on creation, allow write permission for cfg_group; - # restore original umask on exit - mask = os.umask(0o113) - try: - log = open('{0}'.format(self._log_file), 'w') - log.write("List of executed migration scripts:\n") - except Exception as e: - os.umask(mask) - print("Logging error: {0}".format(e)) - return None - - os.umask(mask) - return log - def run_migration_scripts(self, config_file_versions, system_versions): """ Run migration scripts iteratively, until config file version equals system component version. """ - log = self.open_log_file() + os.environ['VYOS_MIGRATION'] = '1' + self.init_logger() + + self.logger.info("List of executed migration scripts:") cfg_versions = config_file_versions sys_versions = system_versions sys_keys = list(sys_versions.keys()) sys_keys.sort() # XXX 'bgp' needs to follow 'quagga': if 'bgp' in sys_keys and 'quagga' in sys_keys: sys_keys.insert(sys_keys.index('quagga'), sys_keys.pop(sys_keys.index('bgp'))) rev_versions = {} for key in sys_keys: sys_ver = sys_versions[key] if key in cfg_versions: cfg_ver = cfg_versions[key] else: cfg_ver = 0 migrate_script_dir = os.path.join( vyos.defaults.directories['migrate'], key) while cfg_ver < sys_ver: next_ver = cfg_ver + 1 migrate_script = os.path.join(migrate_script_dir, '{}-to-{}'.format(cfg_ver, next_ver)) try: - subprocess.check_call([migrate_script, - self._config_file]) + out = cmd([migrate_script, self._config_file]) + self.logger.info(f'{migrate_script}') + if out: self.logger.info(out) except FileNotFoundError: pass except Exception as err: print("\nMigration script error: {0}: {1}." "".format(migrate_script, err)) sys.exit(1) - if log: - try: - log.write('{0}\n'.format(migrate_script)) - except Exception as e: - print("Error writing log: {0}".format(e)) - cfg_ver = next_ver - rev_versions[key] = cfg_ver - if log: - log.close() - + del os.environ['VYOS_MIGRATION'] return rev_versions def write_config_file_versions(self, cfg_versions): """ Write new versions string. """ if self._config_file_vintage == 'vyatta': component_version.write_version_footer(cfg_versions, self._config_file, vintage='vyatta') if self._config_file_vintage == 'vyos': component_version.write_version_footer(cfg_versions, self._config_file, vintage='vyos') def save_json_record(self, component_versions: dict): """ Write component versions to a json file """ mask = os.umask(0o113) version_file = vyos.defaults.component_version_json try: with open(version_file, 'w') as f: f.write(json.dumps(component_versions, indent=2, sort_keys=True)) except OSError: pass finally: os.umask(mask) def run(self): """ Gather component versions from config file and system. Run migration scripts. Update vintage ('vyatta' or 'vyos'), if needed. If changed, remove old versions string from config file, and write new versions string. """ cfg_file = self._config_file cfg_versions = self.read_config_file_versions() if self._force: # This will force calling all migration scripts: cfg_versions = {} sys_versions = component_version.from_system() # save system component versions in json file for easy reference self.save_json_record(sys_versions) rev_versions = self.run_migration_scripts(cfg_versions, sys_versions) if rev_versions != cfg_versions: self._changed = True if self.update_vintage(): self._changed = True if not self._changed: return component_version.remove_footer(cfg_file) self.write_config_file_versions(rev_versions) def config_changed(self): return self._changed class VirtualMigrator(Migrator): def run(self): cfg_file = self._config_file cfg_versions = self.read_config_file_versions() if not cfg_versions: return if self.update_vintage(): self._changed = True if not self._changed: return component_version.remove_footer(cfg_file) self.write_config_file_versions(cfg_versions)