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nat.py
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nat.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright (C) 2020 VyOS maintainers and contributors
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import
json
import
os
from
copy
import
deepcopy
from
sys
import
exit
from
netifaces
import
interfaces
from
vyos.config
import
Config
from
vyos.template
import
render
from
vyos.util
import
call
,
cmd
from
vyos
import
ConfigError
default_config_data
=
{
'deleted'
:
False
,
'destination'
:
[],
'pre_ct_helper'
:
''
,
'pre_ct_conntrack'
:
''
,
'out_ct_helper'
:
''
,
'out_ct_conntrack'
:
''
,
'source'
:
[]
}
iptables_nat_config
=
'/tmp/vyos-nat-rules.nft'
def
_check_kmod
():
""" load required Kernel modules """
modules
=
[
'nft_nat'
,
'nft_chain_nat_ipv4'
]
for
module
in
modules
:
if
not
os
.
path
.
exists
(
f
'/sys/module/{module}'
):
if
call
(
f
'modprobe {module}'
)
!=
0
:
raise
ConfigError
(
f
'Loading Kernel module {module} failed'
)
def
get_handler
(
chain
,
target
):
""" Get handler number of given chain/target combination. Handler is
required when adding NAT/Conntrack helper targets """
tmp
=
json
.
loads
(
cmd
(
'nft -j list table raw'
))
for
rule
in
tmp
.
get
(
'nftables'
):
# We're only interested in rules - not chains
if
not
'rule'
in
rule
.
keys
():
continue
# Search for chain of interest
if
rule
[
'rule'
][
'chain'
]
==
chain
:
for
expr
in
rule
[
'rule'
][
'expr'
]:
# We're only interested in jump targets
if
not
'jump'
in
expr
.
keys
():
continue
# Search for target of interest
if
expr
[
'jump'
][
'target'
]
==
target
:
return
rule
[
'rule'
][
'handle'
]
return
None
def
parse_source_destination
(
conf
,
source_dest
):
""" Common wrapper to read in both NAT source and destination CLI """
tmp
=
[]
base_level
=
[
'nat'
,
source_dest
]
conf
.
set_level
(
base_level
)
for
number
in
conf
.
list_nodes
([
'rule'
]):
rule
=
{
'description'
:
''
,
'dest_address'
:
''
,
'dest_port'
:
''
,
'disable'
:
False
,
'exclude'
:
False
,
'interface_in'
:
''
,
'interface_out'
:
''
,
'log'
:
False
,
'protocol'
:
''
,
'number'
:
number
,
'source_address'
:
''
,
'source_port'
:
''
,
'translation_address'
:
''
,
'translation_port'
:
''
}
conf
.
set_level
(
base_level
+
[
'rule'
,
number
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'description'
]):
rule
[
'description'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'description'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'destination'
,
'address'
]):
rule
[
'dest_address'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'destination'
,
'address'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'destination'
,
'port'
]):
rule
[
'dest_port'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'destination'
,
'port'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'disable'
]):
rule
[
'disable'
]
=
True
if
conf
.
exists
([
'exclude'
]):
rule
[
'exclude'
]
=
True
if
conf
.
exists
([
'inbound-interface'
]):
rule
[
'interface_in'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'inbound-interface'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'outbound-interface'
]):
rule
[
'interface_out'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'outbound-interface'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'log'
]):
rule
[
'log'
]
=
True
if
conf
.
exists
([
'protocol'
]):
rule
[
'protocol'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'protocol'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'source'
,
'address'
]):
rule
[
'source_address'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'source'
,
'address'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'source'
,
'port'
]):
rule
[
'source_port'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'source'
,
'port'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'translation'
,
'address'
]):
rule
[
'translation_address'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'translation'
,
'address'
])
if
conf
.
exists
([
'translation'
,
'port'
]):
rule
[
'translation_port'
]
=
conf
.
return_value
([
'translation'
,
'port'
])
tmp
.
append
(
rule
)
return
tmp
def
get_config
():
nat
=
deepcopy
(
default_config_data
)
conf
=
Config
()
if
not
conf
.
exists
([
'nat'
]):
# Retrieve current table handler positions
nat
[
'pre_ct_ignore'
]
=
get_handler
(
'PREROUTING'
,
'VYATTA_CT_HELPER'
)
nat
[
'pre_ct_conntrack'
]
=
get_handler
(
'PREROUTING'
,
'NAT_CONNTRACK'
)
nat
[
'out_ct_ignore'
]
=
get_handler
(
'OUTPUT'
,
'VYATTA_CT_HELPER'
)
nat
[
'out_ct_conntrack'
]
=
get_handler
(
'OUTPUT'
,
'NAT_CONNTRACK'
)
nat
[
'deleted'
]
=
True
return
nat
else
:
conf
.
set_level
([
'nat'
])
# Retrieve current table handler positions
nat
[
'pre_ct_ignore'
]
=
get_handler
(
'PREROUTING'
,
'VYATTA_CT_IGNORE'
)
nat
[
'pre_ct_conntrack'
]
=
get_handler
(
'PREROUTING'
,
'VYATTA_CT_PREROUTING_HOOK'
)
nat
[
'out_ct_ignore'
]
=
get_handler
(
'OUTPUT'
,
'VYATTA_CT_IGNORE'
)
nat
[
'out_ct_conntrack'
]
=
get_handler
(
'OUTPUT'
,
'VYATTA_CT_OUTPUT_HOOK'
)
# use a common wrapper function to read in the source / destination
# tree from the config - thus we do not need to replicate almost the
# same code :-)
for
tgt
in
[
'source'
,
'destination'
]:
nat
[
tgt
]
=
parse_source_destination
(
conf
,
tgt
)
return
nat
def
verify
(
nat
):
if
nat
[
'deleted'
]:
# no need to verify the CLI as NAT is going to be deactivated
return
None
if
not
(
nat
[
'pre_ct_ignore'
]
or
nat
[
'pre_ct_conntrack'
]
or
nat
[
'out_ct_ignore'
]
or
nat
[
'out_ct_conntrack'
]):
raise
Exception
(
'could not determine nftable ruleset handlers'
)
for
rule
in
nat
[
'source'
]:
interface
=
rule
[
'interface_out'
]
if
interface
and
interface
not
in
interfaces
():
print
(
f
'NAT configuration warning: interface {interface} does not exist on this system'
)
return
None
def
generate
(
nat
):
render
(
iptables_nat_config
,
'firewall/nftables-nat.tmpl'
,
nat
,
trim_blocks
=
True
,
permission
=
0
o755
)
return
None
def
apply
(
nat
):
cmd
(
f
'{iptables_nat_config}'
)
return
None
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
try
:
_check_kmod
()
c
=
get_config
()
verify
(
c
)
generate
(
c
)
apply
(
c
)
except
ConfigError
as
e
:
print
(
e
)
exit
(
1
)
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