┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ • MobaXterm Personal v26.4 • │ │ (X server, SSH client and network tools) │ │ │ │ ⮞ Your computer drives are accessible through the /drives path │ │ ⮞ Your DISPLAY is set to 192.168.123.45:0.0 │ │ ⮞ When using SSH, your remote DISPLAY is automatically forwarded │ │ ⮞ Each command status is specified by a special symbol (✓ or ✗) │ │ │ │ • Important: │ │ This is MobaXterm Personal Edition. │ │ This edition of MobaXterm is available for personal use only. │ │ Do not use it inside a company or for business purposes. │ │ For more information: https://mobaxterm.mobatek.net/download.html │ │ │ │ Registered to deadsmile (5 users) │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ Trying 10.217.32.153... Connected to gns3.ad.sentrium.io. Escape character is '^]'. Password: Login incorrect R1 login: vyos vyPassword: Login incorrect R1 login: vyos Password: Welcome to VyOS! ┌── ┐ . VyOS 1.4.0 └ ──┘ sagitta * Support portal: https://support.vyos.io * Documentation: https://docs.vyos.io/en/sagitta * Project news: https://blog.vyos.io * Bug reports: https://vyos.dev You can change this banner using "set system login banner post-login" command. VyOS is a free software distribution that includes multiple components, you can check individual component licenses under /usr/share/doc/*/copyright Use of this pre-built image is governed by the EULA you can find in /usr/share/vyos/EULA vyos@R1:~$ vyos@R1:~$ vyos@R1:~$ vyos@R1:~$ show version Version: VyOS 1.4.0 Release train: sagitta Release flavor: generic Built by: Sentrium S.L. Built on: Tue 04 Jun 2024 09:23 UTC Build UUID: 5e6ae0c4-4d17-4b69-9247-b4ba44a3e3c2 Build commit ID: 35dd8ae6522c78-dirty Architecture: x86_64 Boot via: installed image System type: KVM guest Hardware vendor: QEMU Hardware model: Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) Hardware S/N: Hardware UUID: 5a46475b-759b-4857-8182-0f7d32c74946 Copyright: VyOS maintainers and contributors vyos@R1:~$ show dhcp server leases IP Address MAC address State Lease start Lease expiration Remaining Pool Hostname Origin ------------ ----------------- ------- ------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ---------- -------- 192.168.1.10 00:50:79:66:68:00 active 2026/10/15 22:26:46 2026/10/16 22:26:46 21:28:03 LAN PC1 local vyos@R1:~$ show arp Address Interface Link layer address State ------------- ----------- -------------------- ------- 10.217.32.252 eth9 bc:24:11:9f:63:e7 STALE vyos@R1:~$ sudo ss -ulnp | grep dhcpd UNCONN 0 0 0.0.0.0:67 0.0.0.0:* users:(("dhcpd",pid=3167,fd=8)) vyos@R1:~$ sudo ss -f link -p | grep dhcpd p_raw 0 0 *:eth0 * users:(("dhcpd",pid=3167,fd=6)) vyos@R1:~$ show log dhcp server Oct 16 00:56:33 systemd[1]: Starting isc-dhcp-server.service - ISC DHCP IPv4 server... Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3162]: Warning: subnet 192.168.1.0/24 overlaps subnet 192.168.1.0/24 Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3162]: Wrote 0 class decls to leases file. Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3162]: Wrote 1 leases to leases file. Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3162]: Lease file test successful, removing temp lease file: /config/dhcpd.leases.1792112193 Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Warning: subnet 192.168.1.0/24 overlaps subnet 192.168.1.0/24 Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Wrote 0 class decls to leases file. Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Wrote 1 leases to leases file. Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth9 (10.217.32.150). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth9. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth9 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth8 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth8. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth8 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth7 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth7. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth7 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth6 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth6. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth6 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth5 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth5. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth5 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth4 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth4. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth4 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth3 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth3. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth3 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth2 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth2. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth2 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: No subnet declaration for eth1 (no IPv4 addresses). Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth1. If this is not what Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: you want, please write a subnet declaration Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth1 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 dhcpd[3167]: Server starting service. Oct 16 00:56:33 systemd[1]: Started isc-dhcp-server.service - ISC DHCP IPv4 server. Oct 16 00:58:22 dhcpd[3167]: reuse_lease: lease age 9096 (secs) under 25% threshold, reply with unaltered, existing lease for 192.168.1.10 Oct 16 00:58:22 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:50:79:66:68:00 (PC1) via eth0 Oct 16 00:58:22 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPOFFER on 192.168.1.10 to 00:50:79:66:68:00 (PC1) via eth0 Oct 16 00:58:23 dhcpd[3167]: reuse_lease: lease age 9097 (secs) under 25% threshold, reply with unaltered, existing lease for 192.168.1.10 Oct 16 00:58:23 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.1.10 (10.10.10.1) from 00:50:79:66:68:00 (PC1) via eth0 Oct 16 00:58:23 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPACK on 192.168.1.10 to 00:50:79:66:68:00 (PC1) via eth0 d.conf1:~$ sudo grep -n -E 'subnet|range|listen|interface' /run/dhcp-server/dhcp 25:# DHCP server serving relay subnet, we need a connector to the real world 26:# Connected subnet statement for listen-address 192.168.1.1 27:subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { } 31: subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { 37: range 192.168.1.10 192.168.1.250; vyos@R1:~$ vyos@R1:~$ sudo sytemctl status isc-dhcp-server sudo: sytemctl: command not found vyos@R1:~$ sudo sytemctl status isc-dhcp-server sudo: sytemctl: command not found vyos@R1:~$ sudo systemctl status isc-dhcpd Unit isc-dhcpd.service could not be found. vyos@R1:~$ sudo system status dhcpd sudo: system: command not found vyos@R1:~$ sudo systemctl list-units | grep -i dhcp dhclient@eth9.service loaded active running DHCP client on eth9 isc-dhcp-server.service loaded active running ISC DHCP IPv4 server vyos@R1:~$ sudo systemctl status isc-dhcp-server ● isc-dhcp-server.service - ISC DHCP IPv4 server Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server; generated) Drop-In: /run/systemd/system/isc-dhcp-server.service.d └─10-override.conf Active: active (running) since Fri 2026-10-16 00:56:33 UTC; 5min ago Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8) man:dhcpd(8) Main PID: 3167 (dhcpd) Tasks: 1 (limit: 4678) Memory: 4.1M CPU: 37ms CGroup: /system.slice/isc-dhcp-server.service └─3167 /usr/sbin/dhcpd -4 -q -user dhcpd -group vyattacfg -pf /run> Oct 16 00:56:33 R1 dhcpd[3167]: to which interface eth1 is attached. ** Oct 16 00:56:33 R1 dhcpd[3167]: Oct 16 00:56:33 R1 dhcpd[3167]: Server starting service. Oct 16 00:56:33 R1 systemd[1]: Started isc-dhcp-server.service - ISC DHCP IPv4 > Oct 16 00:58:22 R1 dhcpd[3167]: reuse_lease: lease age 9096 (secs) under 25% th> Oct 16 00:58:22 R1 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:50:79:66:68:00 (PC1) via e> Oct 16 00:58:22 R1 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPOFFER on 192.168.1.10 to 00:50:79:66:68:00 > Oct 16 00:58:23 R1 dhcpd[3167]: reuse_lease: lease age 9097 (secs) under 25% th> Oct 16 00:58:23 R1 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.1.10 (10.10.10.1) from > Oct 16 00:58:23 R1 dhcpd[3167]: DHCPACK on 192.168.1.10 to 00:50:79:66:68:00 (P> vyos@R1:~$ show configuration commands | match dhcp-server set service dhcp-server listen-address '192.168.1.1' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 default-router '192.168.1.1' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 name-server '8.8.8.8' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 range rangr start '192.168.1.10' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 range rangr stop '192.168.1.250' vyos@R1:~$ show interfaces Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down Interface IP Address MAC VRF MTU S/L Description ----------- ---------------- ----------------- ------- ----- ----- ------------- eth0 10.10.10.1/24 0c:46:47:5b:00:00 default 1500 u/u 192.168.1.1/24 eth1 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:01 default 1500 u/D eth2 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:02 default 1500 u/D eth3 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:03 default 1500 u/D eth4 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:04 default 1500 u/D eth5 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:05 default 1500 u/D eth6 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:06 default 1500 u/D eth7 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:07 default 1500 u/D eth8 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:08 default 1500 u/D eth9 10.217.32.150/24 0c:46:47:5b:00:09 default 1500 u/u lo 127.0.0.1/8 00:00:00:00:00:00 default 65536 u/u ::1/128 vyos@R1:~$ cd /opt/vyatta/etc/config-migrate/migrate/dhcp-server vyos@R1:/opt/vyatta/etc/config-migrate/migrate/dhcp-server$ ls -la total 13 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 71 Jun 4 2024 . drwxr-xr-x 46 root root 692 Jun 4 2024 .. -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5532 Jan 11 2021 4-to-5 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3435 Jan 11 2021 5-to-6 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2542 Jan 11 2021 6-to-7 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1375 Jan 11 2021 7-to-8 vyos@R1:/opt/vyatta/etc/config-migrate/migrate/dhcp-server$ cd vyos@R1:~$ set system defa Invalid command: set system [defa] vyos@R1:~$ set system reb Invalid command: set system [reb] vyos@R1:~$ set system rebde Invalid command: set system [rebde] vyos@R1:~$ show sytem image Invalid command: show [sytem] vyos@R1:~$ show system image Name Default boot Running ------ -------------- --------- 1.5.0 y 1.4.0 Yes Yes vyos@R1:~$ set system image default-boot 1.5.0 The image "1.5.0" is now default boot image vyos@R1:~$ reboot Are you sure you want to reboot this system? [y/N] y Broadcast message from root@R1 on pts/0 (Fri 2026-10-16 01:04:35 UTC): The system will reboot now! Stopping sessi[ OK ] Removed slice system-modpr…lice - Slice /system/modprobe. [ OK ] Stopped target boot-comple…arget - Boot Completion Check. [ OK ] Stopped target cryptsetup.…get - Local Encrypted Volumes. [ OK ] Stopped target integrityse…Local Integrity Protected Volumes. [ OK ] Stopped target timers.target - Timer Units. [ OK ] Stopped e2scrub_all.timer▒▒etadata Check for All Filesystems. [ OK ] Stopped fstrim.timer - Discard unused blocks once a week. [ OK ] Stopped logrotate.timer - Daily rotation of log files. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-tmpfiles-c… Cleanup of Temporary Directories. [ OK ] Stopped target veritysetup… - Local Verity Protected Volumes. [ OK ] Stopped target vyos.target - VyOS target. [ OK ] Stopped target multi-user.target - Multi-User System. [ OK ] Stopped target getty.target - Login Prompts. [ OK ] Stopped target stunnel.tar…services - per-config-file target. Stopping acpid.service - ACPI event daemon... Stopping atd.service - Deferred execution scheduler... Stopping atop.service …op advanced performance monitor... Stopping cron.service …round program processing daemon... Stopping dhclient@eth9.service - DHCP client on eth9... Stopping getty@tty1.service - Getty on tty1... Stopping isc-dhcp-server.s…vice - ISC DHCP IPv4 server... Stopping netplug.service▒▒s up/down network automatically... Stopping rsyslog.service - System Logging Service... Stopping sendmail.service▒▒d scalable Mail Transport Agent... Stopping serial-getty@ttyS…ice - Serial Getty on ttyS0... Stopping ssh@default.servi…m - OpenBSD Secure Shell server... Stopping systemd-binfmt.se…et Up Additional Binary Formats... Stopping systemd-random-se…ice - Load/Save Random Seed... [ OK ] Stopped systemd-sysctl.service - Apply Kernel Variables. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-modules-lo…service - Load Kernel Modules. Stopping systemd-update-ut…rd System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP... [ OK ] Unmounted run-credentials-…redentials/systemd-sysctl.service. [ OK ] Stopped acpid.service - ACPI event daemon. [ OK ] Stopped cron.service -…kground program processing daemon. [ OK ] Stopped atd.service - Deferred execution scheduler. [ OK ] Stopped atop.service - Atop advanced performance monitor. [ OK ] Stopped rsyslog.service - System Logging Service. [ OK ] Stopped ssh@default.servic…[0m - OpenBSD Secure Shell server. [ OK ] Stopped serial-getty@ttyS0…rvice - Serial Getty on ttyS0. [ OK ] Stopped getty@tty1.service - Getty on tty1. [ OK ] Stopped sendmail.service▒▒and scalable Mail Transport Agent. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-binfmt.ser… Set Up Additional Binary Formats. [ OK ] Stopped isc-dhcp-server.service - ISC DHCP IPv4 server. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-random-see…rvice - Load/Save Random Seed. [ OK ] Stopped session-1.scope - Session 1 of User vyos. [ OK ] Removed slice system-getty.slice - Slice /system/getty. [ OK ] Removed slice system-seria… - Slice /system/serial-getty. [ OK ] Removed slice system-ssh.slice - Slice /system/ssh. [ OK ] Unset automount proc-sys-f…rmats File System Automount Point. Stopping atopacct.service▒▒ Atop process accounting daemon... Stopping systemd-logind.se…ice - User Login Management... Stopping user@1002.service - User Manager for UID 1002... [ OK ] Stopped systemd-update-utm…cord System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP. [ OK ] Stopped netplug.service▒▒ngs up/down network automatically. [ OK ] Stopped user@1002.service - User Manager for UID 1002. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-logind.service - User Login Management. [ OK ] Stopped atopacct.service▒▒ - Atop process accounting daemon. [ OK ] Stopped target network-online.target - Network is Online. Stopping auditd.service - Security Auditing Service... Stopping systemd-user-sess…vice - Permit User Sessions... Stopping user-runtime-dir@…untime Directory /run/user/1002... [ OK ] Stopped systemd-user-sessi…ervice - Permit User Sessions. [ OK ] Unmounted run-user-1002.mount - /run/user/1002. [ OK ] Stopped auditd.service - Security Auditing Service. [ OK ] Stopped user-runtime-dir@1… Runtime Directory /run/user/1002. [ OK ] Removed slice user-1002.slice - User Slice of UID 1002. [ OK ] Stopped target network.target - Network. [ OK ] Stopped target remote-fs.target - Remote File Systems. Stopping dbus.service - D-Bus System Message Bus... [ OK ] Stopped systemd-tmpfiles-s…te Volatile Files and Directories. [ OK ] Unmounted run-credentials-…ls/systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service. [ OK ] Stopped dbus.service - D-Bus System Message Bus. [ OK ] Stopped dhclient@eth9.service - DHCP client on eth9. [ OK ] Removed slice system-dhcli…lice - Slice /system/dhclient. Stopping vyos-router.service - VyOS Router... [ 545.505433] vyos-router[4092]: Stopping VyOS router:. [ 545.510302] vyos-router[4092]: Un-mounting VyOS Config...done. [ OK ] Unmounted opt-vyatta-config.mount - /opt/vyatta/config. Stopping frr.service - FRRouting... [ OK ] Stopped frr.service - FRRouting. [ OK ] Stopped vyos-router.service - VyOS Router. [ OK ] Stopped target basic.target - Basic System. [ OK ] Stopped target local-fs.target - Local File Systems. [ OK ] Stopped target paths.target - Path Units. [ OK ] Stopped acpid.path - ACPI Events Check. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-ask-passwo…quests to Console Directory Watch. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-ask-passwo… Requests to Wall Directory Watch. [ OK ] Stopped target slices.target - Slice Units. [ OK ] Removed slice user.slice - User and Session Slice. [ OK ] Stopped target sockets.target - Socket Units. [ OK ] Stopped target time-sync.t…et - System Time Synchronized. [ OK ] Stopped target time-set.target - System Time Set. [ OK ] Closed acpid.socket - ACPID Listen Socket. [ OK ] Closed dbus.socket - D-Bus System Message Bus Socket. [ OK ] Closed podman.socket - Podman API Socket. [ OK ] Closed syslog.socket - Syslog Socket. [ OK ] Closed uuidd.socket - UUID daemon activation socket. Unmounting boot-grub.mount - /boot/grub... Unmounting etc-cni-net.d.mount - /etc/cni/net.d... Unmounting etc-frr-frr.conf.mount - /etc/frr/frr.conf... Unmounting opt-vyatta-etc-…nt - /opt/vyatta/etc/config... Unmounting run-credentials…ntials/systemd-sysusers.service... Unmounting run-credentials…temd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service... Unmounting tmp.mount - /tmp... Unmounting usr-lib-live-mo…m - /usr/lib/live/mount/overlay... Unmounting usr-lib-live-mo…unt/persistence/boot/1.4.0/grub... Unmounting usr-lib-live-mo…ive/mount/rootfs/1.4.0.squashfs... [ OK ] Unmounted boot-grub.mount - /boot/grub. [ OK ] Unmounted etc-cni-net.d.mount - /etc/cni/net.d. [ OK ] Unmounted etc-frr-frr.conf.mount - /etc/frr/frr.conf. [ OK ] Unmounted opt-vyatta-etc-c…ount - /opt/vyatta/etc/config. [ OK ] Unmounted run-credentials-…dentials/systemd-sysusers.service. [ OK ] Unmounted run-credentials-…ystemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service. [ OK ] Unmounted tmp.mount - /tmp. [ OK ] Unmounted usr-lib-live-mou…[0m - /usr/lib/live/mount/overlay. [ OK ] Unmounted usr-lib-live-mou…mount/persistence/boot/1.4.0/grub. [ OK ] Unmounted usr-lib-live-mou…/live/mount/rootfs/1.4.0.squashfs. [ OK ] Stopped target swap.target - Swaps. Unmounting boot.mount... Unmounting usr-lib-live-mo…/usr/lib/live/mount/persistence... [ OK ] Unmounted boot.mount. [FAILED] Failed unmounting usr-lib-…- /usr/lib/live/mount/persistence. [ OK ] Stopped target local-fs-pr…reparation for Local File Systems. [ OK ] Reached target umount.target - Unmount All Filesystems. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-tmpfiles-s…reate Static Device Nodes in /dev. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-sysusers.service - Create System Users. [ OK ] Stopped systemd-remount-fs…ount Root and Kernel File Systems. [ OK ] Reached target shutdown.target - System Shutdown. [ OK ] Reached target final.target - Late Shutdown Services. [ OK ] Finished systemd-reboot.service - System Reboot. [ OK ] Reached target reboot.target - System Reboot. [ 547.405714] (sd-umount)[4205]: Failed to unmount /usr/lib/live/mount/persistence: Device or resource busy [ 547.416132] systemd-shutdown[1]: Could not detach loopback /dev/loop0: Device or resource busy [ 547.484013] systemd-shutdown[1]: Failed to finalize file systems, loop devices, ignoring. [ 547.493410] reboot: Restarting system GNU GRUB version 2.06-13+deb12u1 +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | 1.4.0 | | y | |*1.5.0 | | Boot options | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Use the ^ and v keys to select which entry is highlighted. Press enter to boot the selected OS, `e' to edit the commands before booting or `c' for a command-line. The highlighted entry will be executed automatically in 0s. Booting `1.5.0' [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.6.128-vyos (root@4857cb7af030) (gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14+deb12u1) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40) #1 SMP Mon Mar 30 11 :30:38 UTC 2026 [ 0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/1.5.0/vmlinuz boot=live rootdelay=5 noautologin net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 vyos-union=/boot/1.5.0 console=ttyS0,11 5200 [ 0.000000] BIOS-provided physical RAM map: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009fbff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009fc00-0x000000000009ffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000f0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffdcfff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bffdd000-0x00000000bfffffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000feffc000-0x00000000feffffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffc0000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff] usable [ 0.000000] NX (Execute Disable) protection: active [ 0.000000] APIC: Static calls initialized [ 0.000000] SMBIOS 2.8 present. [ 0.000000] DMI: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~backport20.04.202404160229~ubuntu20.04.1 04/01/2014 [ 0.000000] Hypervisor detected: KVM [ 0.000000] kvm-clock: Using msrs 4b564d01 and 4b564d00 [ 0.000001] kvm-clock: using sched offset of 9915464150151 cycles [ 0.000013] clocksource: kvm-clock: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1cd42e4dffb, max_idle_ns: 881590591483 ns [ 0.000124] tsc: Detected 2194.842 MHz processor [ 0.001703] last_pfn = 0x140000 max_arch_pfn = 0x400000000 [ 0.002187] MTRR map: 4 entries (3 fixed + 1 variable; max 19), built from 8 variable MTRRs [ 0.002295] x86/PAT: Configuration [0-7]: WB WC UC- UC WB WP UC- WT [ 0.002951] last_pfn = 0xbffdd max_arch_pfn = 0x400000000 [ 0.013376] found SMP MP-table at [mem 0x000f5410-0x000f541f] [ 0.014069] RAMDISK: [mem 0x31fad000-0x34fcdfff] [ 0.014301] ACPI: Early table checksum verification disabled [ 0.014502] ACPI: RSDP 0x00000000000F51F0 000014 (v00 BOCHS ) [ 0.014563] ACPI: RSDT 0x00000000BFFE1C3D 000034 (v01 BOCHS BXPC 00000001 BXPC 00000001) [ 0.014592] ACPI: FACP 0x00000000BFFE1AD9 000074 (v01 BOCHS BXPC 00000001 BXPC 00000001) [ 0.014635] ACPI: DSDT 0x00000000BFFE0040 001A99 (v01 BOCHS BXPC 00000001 BXPC 00000001) [ 0.014641] ACPI: FACS 0x00000000BFFE0000 000040 [ 0.014647] ACPI: APIC 0x00000000BFFE1B4D 000090 (v01 BOCHS BXPC 00000001 BXPC 00000001) [ 0.014652] ACPI: HPET 0x00000000BFFE1BDD 000038 (v01 BOCHS BXPC 00000001 BXPC 00000001) [ 0.014657] ACPI: WAET 0x00000000BFFE1C15 000028 (v01 BOCHS BXPC 00000001 BXPC 00000001) [ 0.014661] ACPI: Reserving FACP table memory at [mem 0xbffe1ad9-0xbffe1b4c] [ 0.014664] ACPI: Reserving DSDT table memory at [mem 0xbffe0040-0xbffe1ad8] [ 0.014665] ACPI: Reserving FACS table memory at [mem 0xbffe0000-0xbffe003f] [ 0.014667] ACPI: Reserving APIC table memory at [mem 0xbffe1b4d-0xbffe1bdc] [ 0.014668] ACPI: Reserving HPET table memory at [mem 0xbffe1bdd-0xbffe1c14] [ 0.014669] ACPI: Reserving WAET table memory at [mem 0xbffe1c15-0xbffe1c3c] [ 0.018124] No NUMA configuration found [ 0.018127] Faking a node at [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000013fffffff] [ 0.018130] NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0x13fffc000-0x13fffffff] [ 0.018482] Zone ranges: [ 0.018514] DMA [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x0000000000ffffff] [ 0.018517] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x00000000ffffffff] [ 0.018546] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff] [ 0.018589] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.018590] Early memory node ranges [ 0.018591] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000009efff] [ 0.018593] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffdcfff] [ 0.018595] node 0: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff] [ 0.018597] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000013fffffff] [ 0.018693] On node 0, zone DMA: 1 pages in unavailable ranges [ 0.018731] On node 0, zone DMA: 97 pages in unavailable ranges [ 0.155241] On node 0, zone Normal: 35 pages in unavailable ranges [ 0.162223] ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x608 [ 0.162299] ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0xff] dfl dfl lint[0x1]) [ 0.162546] IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 0, version 17, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23 [ 0.162564] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl) [ 0.162576] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 5 global_irq 5 high level) [ 0.162607] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 high level) [ 0.162630] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 10 global_irq 10 high level) [ 0.162632] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 11 global_irq 11 high level) [ 0.162639] ACPI: Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information [ 0.162641] ACPI: HPET id: 0x8086a201 base: 0xfed00000 [ 0.162692] smpboot: Allowing 4 CPUs, 0 hotplug CPUs [ 0.162767] kvm-guest: APIC: eoi() replaced with kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write() [ 0.163211] [mem 0xc0000000-0xfeffbfff] available for PCI devices [ 0.163213] Booting paravirtualized kernel on KVM [ 0.163228] clocksource: refined-jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 1910969940391419 ns [ 0.174286] setup_percpu: NR_CPUS:256 nr_cpumask_bits:4 nr_cpu_ids:4 nr_node_ids:1 [ 0.187618] percpu: Embedded 57 pages/cpu s196136 r8192 d29144 u524288 [ 0.187807] kvm-guest: PV spinlocks disabled, no host support [ 0.187809] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/1.5.0/vmlinuz boot=live rootdelay=5 noautologin net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 vyos-union=/boot/1.5.0 console=t tyS0,115200 [ 0.189081] Unknown kernel command line parameters "noautologin boot=live biosdevname=0 vyos-union=/boot/1.5.0", will be passed to user space. [ 0.189735] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear) [ 0.191113] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear) [ 0.191459] Fallback order for Node 0: 0 [ 0.191474] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1031901 [ 0.191476] Policy zone: Normal [ 0.191479] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.191589] software IO TLB: area num 4. [ 0.613745] Memory: 3973820K/4193772K available (14336K kernel code, 1667K rwdata, 4992K rodata, 2480K init, 2132K bss, 219692K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) [ 0.621517] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1 [ 0.621762] Kernel/User page tables isolation: enabled [ 0.624493] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation. [ 0.624495] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=256 to nr_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.624498] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.624504] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 100 jiffies. [ 0.624510] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4 [ 0.628077] NR_IRQS: 16640, nr_irqs: 456, preallocated irqs: 16 [ 0.628891] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention. [ 0.744548] Console: colour VGA+ 80x25 [ 0.744991] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 1.493192] ACPI: Core revision 20230628 [ 1.498967] clocksource: hpet: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604467 ns [ 1.510332] APIC: Switch to symmetric I/O mode setup [ 1.518521] x2apic enabled [ 1.524305] APIC: Switched APIC routing to: physical x2apic [ 1.539620] ..TIMER: vector=0x30 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 [ 1.547180] clocksource: tsc-early: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1fa32a29722, max_idle_ns: 440795224307 ns [ 1.560010] Calibrating delay loop (skipped) preset value.. 4389.68 BogoMIPS (lpj=2194842) [ 1.563898] Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0 [ 1.563979] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0, 1GB 0 [ 1.565020] Spectre V1 : Mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization [ 1.565981] Spectre V2 : Mitigation: Retpolines [ 1.566979] Spectre V2 : Spectre v2 / SpectreRSB: Filling RSB on context switch and VMEXIT [ 1.568980] Speculative Store Bypass: Vulnerable [ 1.569980] MDS: Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode [ 1.570979] MMIO Stale Data: Unknown: No mitigations [ 1.571980] active return thunk: its_return_thunk [ 1.573979] ITS: Mitigation: Aligned branch/return thunks [ 1.575996] x86/fpu: x87 FPU will use FXSAVE [ 1.619294] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 36K [ 1.619983] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 1.622447] LSM: initializing lsm=lockdown,capability [ 1.624307] Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 1.625365] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 1.730976] smpboot: CPU0: Intel QEMU Virtual CPU version 2.5+ (family: 0xf, model: 0x6b, stepping: 0x1) [ 1.732874] RCU Tasks Trace: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 1.733176] Performance Events: unsupported Netburst CPU model 107 no PMU driver, software events only. [ 1.734118] signal: max sigframe size: 1440 [ 1.736002] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation. [ 1.736979] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 400. [ 1.740308] NMI watchdog: Perf NMI watchdog permanently disabled [ 1.742175] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... [ 1.744916] smpboot: x86: Booting SMP configuration: [ 1.744982] .... node #0, CPUs: #1 #2 #3 [ 1.795121] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs [ 1.796979] smpboot: Max logical packages: 1 [ 1.797979] smpboot: Total of 4 processors activated (17558.73 BogoMIPS) [ 1.801980] devtmpfs: initialized [ 1.806268] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 1911260446275000 ns [ 1.806986] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 1.808601] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem [ 1.825706] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family [ 1.826507] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled) [ 1.828075] audit: type=2000 audit(1792112692.123:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1 [ 1.828360] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'fair_share' [ 1.828980] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'bang_bang' [ 1.829980] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'step_wise' [ 1.830980] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'user_space' [ 1.832003] cpuidle: using governor ladder [ 1.833988] cpuidle: using governor menu [ 1.835417] acpiphp: ACPI Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.5 [ 1.837304] dca service started, version 1.12.1 [ 1.838575] PCI: Using configuration type 1 for base access [ 1.842137] HugeTLB: registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 1.848980] HugeTLB: 28 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 2.00 MiB page [ 1.876979] raid6: sse2x4 gen() 11581 MB/s [ 1.894977] raid6: sse2x2 gen() 12276 MB/s [ 1.912978] raid6: sse2x1 gen() 8702 MB/s [ 1.913989] raid6: using algorithm sse2x2 gen() 12276 MB/s [ 1.931979] raid6: .... xor() 8074 MB/s, rmw enabled [ 1.932989] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm [ 1.935358] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device) [ 1.935982] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device) [ 1.936981] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device) [ 1.940647] ACPI: 1 ACPI AML tables successfully acquired and loaded [ 1.943229] ACPI: _OSC evaluation for CPUs failed, trying _PDC [ 1.944123] ACPI: Interpreter enabled [ 1.945004] ACPI: PM: (supports S0 S3 S5) [ 1.946979] ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing [ 1.948021] PCI: Using host bridge windows from ACPI; if necessary, use "pci=nocrs" and report a bug [ 1.948979] PCI: Using E820 reservations for host bridge windows [ 1.951176] ACPI: Enabled 2 GPEs in block 00 to 0F [ 1.958792] ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-ff]) [ 1.958994] acpi PNP0A03:00: _OSC: OS supports [ASPM ClockPM Segments MSI HPX-Type3] [ 1.959981] acpi PNP0A03:00: _OSC: not requesting OS control; OS requires [ExtendedConfig ASPM ClockPM MSI] [ 1.960993] acpi PNP0A03:00: fail to add MMCONFIG information, can't access extended configuration space under this bridge [ 1.963566] acpiphp: Slot [3] registered [ 1.964142] acpiphp: Slot [4] registered [ 1.965072] acpiphp: Slot [5] registered [ 1.966068] acpiphp: Slot [6] registered [ 1.967068] acpiphp: Slot [7] registered [ 1.968068] acpiphp: Slot [8] registered [ 1.969065] acpiphp: Slot [9] registered [ 1.970990] acpiphp: Slot [10] registered [ 1.972108] acpiphp: Slot [11] registered [ 1.973091] acpiphp: Slot [12] registered [ 1.974068] acpiphp: Slot [13] registered [ 1.975068] acpiphp: Slot [14] registered [ 1.976074] acpiphp: Slot [15] registered [ 1.977066] acpiphp: Slot [16] registered [ 1.978989] acpiphp: Slot [17] registered [ 1.980107] acpiphp: Slot [18] registered [ 1.981068] acpiphp: Slot [19] registered [ 1.982066] acpiphp: Slot [20] registered [ 1.983065] acpiphp: Slot [21] registered [ 1.984070] acpiphp: Slot [22] registered [ 1.985103] acpiphp: Slot [23] registered [ 1.986069] acpiphp: Slot [24] registered [ 1.987102] acpiphp: Slot [25] registered [ 1.988069] acpiphp: Slot [26] registered [ 1.989070] acpiphp: Slot [27] registered [ 1.990067] acpiphp: Slot [28] registered [ 1.991066] acpiphp: Slot [29] registered [ 1.992067] acpiphp: Slot [30] registered [ 1.993066] acpiphp: Slot [31] registered [ 1.994061] PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 [ 1.994980] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000-0x0cf7 window] [ 1.995986] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0d00-0xffff window] [ 1.996979] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff window] [ 1.997979] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xc0000000-0xfebfffff window] [ 1.998979] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x140000000-0x1bfffffff window] [ 1.999980] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff] [ 2.001311] pci 0000:00:00.0: [8086:1237] type 00 class 0x060000 [ 2.006055] pci 0000:00:01.0: [8086:7000] type 00 class 0x060100 [ 2.013410] pci 0000:00:01.1: [8086:7010] type 00 class 0x010180 [ 2.024980] pci 0000:00:01.1: reg 0x20: [io 0xc300-0xc30f] [ 2.030212] pci 0000:00:01.1: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x10: [io 0x01f0-0x01f7] [ 2.030980] pci 0000:00:01.1: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x14: [io 0x03f6] [ 2.031986] pci 0000:00:01.1: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x18: [io 0x0170-0x0177] [ 2.032980] pci 0000:00:01.1: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x1c: [io 0x0376] [ 2.036222] pci 0000:00:01.3: [8086:7113] type 00 class 0x068000 [ 2.041582] pci 0000:00:01.3: quirk: [io 0x0600-0x063f] claimed by PIIX4 ACPI [ 2.042056] pci 0000:00:01.3: quirk: [io 0x0700-0x070f] claimed by PIIX4 SMB [ 2.045055] pci 0000:00:02.0: [1234:1111] type 00 class 0x030000 [ 2.051339] pci 0000:00:02.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfd000000-0xfdffffff pref] [ 2.059226] pci 0000:00:02.0: reg 0x18: [mem 0xfeb90000-0xfeb90fff] [ 2.074358] pci 0000:00:02.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfeb80000-0xfeb8ffff pref] [ 2.076908] pci 0000:00:02.0: Video device with shadowed ROM at [mem 0x000c0000-0x000dffff] [ 2.082892] pci 0000:00:03.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.085893] pci 0000:00:03.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc080-0xc0bf] [ 2.087980] pci 0000:00:03.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb91000-0xfeb91fff] [ 2.095980] pci 0000:00:03.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe000000-0xfe003fff 64bit pref] [ 2.098980] pci 0000:00:03.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfe680000-0xfe6fffff pref] [ 2.108893] pci 0000:00:04.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.111730] pci 0000:00:04.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc0c0-0xc0ff] [ 2.113980] pci 0000:00:04.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb92000-0xfeb92fff] [ 2.121980] pci 0000:00:04.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe004000-0xfe007fff 64bit pref] [ 2.124980] pci 0000:00:04.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfe700000-0xfe77ffff pref] [ 2.133541] pci 0000:00:05.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.136855] pci 0000:00:05.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc100-0xc13f] [ 2.138980] pci 0000:00:05.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb93000-0xfeb93fff] [ 2.148884] pci 0000:00:05.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe008000-0xfe00bfff 64bit pref] [ 2.150980] pci 0000:00:05.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfe780000-0xfe7fffff pref] [ 2.159666] pci 0000:00:06.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.161980] pci 0000:00:06.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc140-0xc17f] [ 2.164980] pci 0000:00:06.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb94000-0xfeb94fff] [ 2.172980] pci 0000:00:06.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe00c000-0xfe00ffff 64bit pref] [ 2.176884] pci 0000:00:06.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfe800000-0xfe87ffff pref] [ 2.185590] pci 0000:00:07.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.187980] pci 0000:00:07.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc180-0xc1bf] [ 2.190980] pci 0000:00:07.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb95000-0xfeb95fff] [ 2.198980] pci 0000:00:07.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe010000-0xfe013fff 64bit pref] [ 2.201980] pci 0000:00:07.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfe880000-0xfe8fffff pref] [ 2.211980] pci 0000:00:08.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.215769] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc1c0-0xc1ff] [ 2.217980] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb96000-0xfeb96fff] [ 2.224989] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe014000-0xfe017fff 64bit pref] [ 2.228835] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfe900000-0xfe97ffff pref] [ 2.236380] pci 0000:00:09.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.239980] pci 0000:00:09.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc200-0xc23f] [ 2.242980] pci 0000:00:09.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb97000-0xfeb97fff] [ 2.250005] pci 0000:00:09.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe018000-0xfe01bfff 64bit pref] [ 2.252980] pci 0000:00:09.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfe980000-0xfe9fffff pref] [ 2.262353] pci 0000:00:0a.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.265980] pci 0000:00:0a.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc240-0xc27f] [ 2.268980] pci 0000:00:0a.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb98000-0xfeb98fff] [ 2.276639] pci 0000:00:0a.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe01c000-0xfe01ffff 64bit pref] [ 2.278980] pci 0000:00:0a.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfea00000-0xfea7ffff pref] [ 2.287353] pci 0000:00:0b.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.289979] pci 0000:00:0b.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc280-0xc2bf] [ 2.292980] pci 0000:00:0b.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb99000-0xfeb99fff] [ 2.299980] pci 0000:00:0b.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe020000-0xfe023fff 64bit pref] [ 2.302979] pci 0000:00:0b.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfea80000-0xfeafffff pref] [ 2.311899] pci 0000:00:0c.0: [1af4:1000] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 2.314805] pci 0000:00:0c.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc2c0-0xc2ff] [ 2.316781] pci 0000:00:0c.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb9a000-0xfeb9afff] [ 2.322980] pci 0000:00:0c.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe024000-0xfe027fff 64bit pref] [ 2.326673] pci 0000:00:0c.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0xfeb00000-0xfeb7ffff pref] [ 2.334286] pci 0000:00:0d.0: [1af4:1001] type 00 class 0x010000 [ 2.337979] pci 0000:00:0d.0: reg 0x10: [io 0xc000-0xc07f] [ 2.340979] pci 0000:00:0d.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0xfeb9b000-0xfeb9bfff] [ 2.348980] pci 0000:00:0d.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfe028000-0xfe02bfff 64bit pref] [ 2.361679] ACPI: PCI: Interrupt link LNKA configured for IRQ 10 [ 2.362413] ACPI: PCI: Interrupt link LNKB configured for IRQ 10 [ 2.363396] ACPI: PCI: Interrupt link LNKC configured for IRQ 11 [ 2.365190] ACPI: PCI: Interrupt link LNKD configured for IRQ 11 [ 2.366212] ACPI: PCI: Interrupt link LNKS configured for IRQ 9 [ 2.370671] iommu: Default domain type: Translated [ 2.370979] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: lazy mode [ 2.373709] ACPI: bus type USB registered [ 2.374280] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [ 2.375040] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [ 2.376036] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [ 2.377269] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered [ 2.377979] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti [ 2.378986] PTP clock support registered [ 2.383142] EDAC MC: Ver: 3.0.0 [ 2.390887] PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing [ 2.395717] hpet: 3 channels of 0 reserved for per-cpu timers [ 2.396978] hpet0: at MMIO 0xfed00000, IRQs 2, 8, 0 [ 2.397979] hpet0: 3 comparators, 64-bit 100.000000 MHz counter [ 2.402400] clocksource: Switched to clocksource kvm-clock [ 2.410751] pnp: PnP ACPI init [ 2.415351] pnp: PnP ACPI: found 6 devices [ 2.443526] clocksource: acpi_pm: mask: 0xffffff max_cycles: 0xffffff, max_idle_ns: 2085701024 ns [ 2.453343] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family [ 2.462293] IP idents hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear) [ 2.472145] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 2048 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 2.481329] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 2.489513] TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 2.499768] TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear) [ 2.514299] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768) [ 2.523351] MPTCP token hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 98304 bytes, linear) [ 2.531225] UDP hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 2.539939] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 2.548173] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family [ 2.554280] NET: Registered PF_XDP protocol family [ 2.559560] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 4 [io 0x0000-0x0cf7 window] [ 2.566176] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 5 [io 0x0d00-0xffff window] [ 2.572771] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 6 [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff window] [ 2.580134] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 7 [mem 0xc0000000-0xfebfffff window] [ 2.587417] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 8 [mem 0x140000000-0x1bfffffff window] [ 2.594977] pci 0000:00:01.0: PIIX3: Enabling Passive Release [ 2.601213] pci 0000:00:00.0: Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers [ 2.608992] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64 [ 2.613748] PCI-DMA: Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB) [ 2.614439] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs... [ 2.620595] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x00000000bbfdd000-0x00000000bffdd000] (64MB) [ 2.635316] clocksource: tsc: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1fa32a29722, max_idle_ns: 440795224307 ns [ 2.647582] Initialise system trusted keyrings [ 2.653272] workingset: timestamp_bits=40 max_order=20 bucket_order=0 [ 2.661921] xor: measuring software checksum speed [ 2.667781] prefetch64-sse : 11703 MB/sec [ 2.673153] generic_sse : 8836 MB/sec [ 2.678201] xor: using function: prefetch64-sse (11703 MB/sec) [ 2.684900] async_tx: api initialized (async) [ 2.690257] Key type asymmetric registered [ 2.695567] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered [ 2.702221] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 248) [ 2.711677] io scheduler mq-deadline registered [ 2.717689] io scheduler kyber registered [ 2.723166] io scheduler bfq registered [ 2.732393] shpchp: Standard Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.4 [ 2.741433] ioatdma: Intel(R) QuickData Technology Driver 5.00 [ 2.749217] idxd driver failed to load without MOVDIR64B. [ 2.756461] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled [ 2.769548] 00:04: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A [ 2.782304] AMD-Vi: AMD IOMMUv2 functionality not available on this system - This is not a bug. [ 2.796254] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether [ 2.803141] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_eem [ 2.809691] usbcore: registered new interface driver sierra_net [ 2.816588] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm [ 2.823196] usbcore: registered new interface driver huawei_cdc_ncm [ 2.830515] usbcore: registered new interface driver qmi_wwan [ 2.837254] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_mbim [ 2.843971] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_wdm [ 2.850536] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic [ 2.857882] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic [ 2.865150] usbcore: registered new interface driver qcaux [ 2.871549] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for qcaux [ 2.878146] usbcore: registered new interface driver qcserial [ 2.884507] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for Qualcomm USB modem [ 2.892139] usbcore: registered new interface driver sierra [ 2.898248] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for Sierra USB modem [ 2.906118] i8042: PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:KBD,PNP0f13:MOU] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1,12 [ 2.919734] serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1 [ 2.925241] serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12 [ 2.931032] rtc_cmos 00:05: RTC can wake from S4 [ 2.940326] rtc_cmos 00:05: registered as rtc0 [ 2.941851] input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input0 [ 2.945974] rtc_cmos 00:05: setting system clock to 2026-10-16T01:04:54 UTC (1792112694) [ 2.964205] rtc_cmos 00:05: alarms up to one day, y3k, 242 bytes nvram, hpet irqs [ 2.973585] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3 [ 2.979236] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.48.0-ioctl (2023-03-01) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com [ 2.988822] intel_pstate: CPU model not supported [ 2.994637] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs [ 3.002218] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service [ 3.012737] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family [ 4.258679] Freeing initrd memory: 49284K [ 4.298122] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 4.302487] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6 [ 4.307102] mip6: Mobile IPv6 [ 4.310961] Key type dns_resolver registered [ 4.315859] mpls_gso: MPLS GSO support [ 4.322648] IPI shorthand broadcast: enabled [ 4.330143] registered taskstats version 1 [ 4.335349] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates [ 4.350319] Loaded X.509 cert 'VyOS Networks build time autogenerated Kernel key: 3153ff23f8cda1d0e5063b125f2406c662169116' [ 4.368139] Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to "global" [ 4.368139] If you want to keep using the local clock, then add: [ 4.368139] "trace_clock=local" [ 4.368139] on the kernel command line [ 4.390884] clk: Disabling unused clocks [ 4.409113] Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 2480K [ 4.413245] Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 20480k [ 4.419248] Freeing unused kernel image (rodata/data gap) memory: 1152K [ 4.503103] x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found. [ 4.507482] x86/mm: Checking user space page tables [ 4.585721] x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found. [ 4.590099] Run /init as init process Loading, please wait... Starting systemd-udevd version 252.39-1~deb12u1 [ 4.772603] piix4_smbus 0000:00:01.3: SMBus Host Controller at 0x700, revision 0 [ 4.785039] SCSI subsystem initialized [ 4.838232] ACPI: \_SB_.LNKC: Enabled at IRQ 11 [ 4.842468] scsi host0: ata_piix [ 4.846104] scsi host1: ata_piix [ 4.848591] ata1: PATA max MWDMA2 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 bmdma 0xc300 irq 14 [ 4.853739] ata2: PATA max MWDMA2 cmd 0x170 ctl 0x376 bmdma 0xc308 irq 15 [ 4.876511] ACPI: \_SB_.LNKD: Enabled at IRQ 10 [ 4.911142] ACPI: \_SB_.LNKA: Enabled at IRQ 10 [ 4.945749] ACPI: \_SB_.LNKB: Enabled at IRQ 11 [ 5.020006] ata2: found unknown device (class 0) [ 5.026847] ata2.00: ATAPI: QEMU DVD-ROM, 2.5+, max UDMA/100 [ 5.038305] scsi 1:0:0:0: CD-ROM QEMU QEMU DVD-ROM 2.5+ PQ: 0 ANSI: 5 [ 5.197613] virtio_blk virtio10: 4/0/0 default/read/poll queues [ 5.220119] virtio_blk virtio10: [vda] 20971520 512-byte logical blocks (10.7 GB/10.0 GiB) [ 5.232184] GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk. [ 5.238877] GPT:10239999 != 20971519 [ 5.242570] GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk. [ 5.247498] GPT:10239999 != 20971519 [ 5.249971] GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors. [ 5.253589] vda: vda1 vda2 vda3 [ 5.313577] virtio_net virtio1 e3: renamed from eth1 [ 5.340017] virtio_net virtio2 e4: renamed from eth2 [ 5.346762] sr 1:0:0:0: [sr0] scsi3-mmc drive: 4x/4x cd/rw xa/form2 tray [ 5.350878] virtio_net virtio9 e11: renamed from eth9 [ 5.350926] cdrom: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20 [ 5.365769] virtio_net virtio4 e6: renamed from eth4 [ 5.375266] virtio_net virtio5 e7: renamed from eth5 [ 5.387557] virtio_net virtio0 e2: renamed from eth0 [ 5.395550] virtio_net virtio8 e10: renamed from eth8 [ 5.401877] virtio_net virtio6 e8: renamed from eth6 [ 5.411525] virtio_net virtio3 e5: renamed from eth3 [ 5.420320] virtio_net virtio7 e9: renamed from eth7 Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done. Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done. Begin: Mounting root file system ... [ 11.293395] EXT4-fs (vda3): mounted filesystem 3dc4653b-b751-4949-bbb7-22b09131a22e ro with ordered data mode. Quota mode : disabled. [ 11.371652] loop: module loaded [ 11.390403] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 967464 [ 11.407213] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher [ 11.455163] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage Begin: Running /scripts/live-realpremount ... done. Begin: Mounting "/live/medium//boot/1.5.0/1.5.0.squashfs" on "//1.5.0.squashfs" via "/dev/loop0" ... done. [ 17.484964] EXT4-fs (vda3): re-mounted 3dc4653b-b751-4949-bbb7-22b09131a22e r/w. mount: mounting /dev/sr0 on /live/persistence/ failed: No such device mount: mounting /dev/vda1 on /live/persistence/ failed: No such device mount: mounting /dev/vda on /live/persistence/ failed: No such device umount: /root: target is busy. done. Begin: Configuring fstab ... done. Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done. [ 18.709122] systemd[1]: Inserted module 'autofs4' [ 18.786164] systemd[1]: systemd 252.39-1~deb12u1 running in system mode (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +APPARMOR +IMA +SMACK +SECCOMP +GCRYPT -GNUTLS +OPENSSL +ACL +BL KID +CURL +ELFUTILS +FIDO2 +IDN2 -IDN +IPTC +KMOD +LIBCRYPTSETUP +LIBFDISK +PCRE2 -PWQUALITY +P11KIT +QRENCODE +TPM2 +BZIP2 +LZ4 +XZ +ZLIB +ZSTD -BPF_FRAMEWORK - XKBCOMMON +UTMP +SYSVINIT default-hierarchy=unified) [ 18.806686] systemd[1]: Detected virtualization kvm. [ 18.810212] systemd[1]: Detected architecture x86-64. Welcome to VyOS 1.5.0 (circinus)! [ 18.824577] systemd[1]: Hostname set to . [ 18.858888] systemd[1]: memfd_create() called without MFD_EXEC or MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL set [ 19.834295] systemd[1]: Queued start job for default target Multi-User System. [ 19.848570] systemd[1]: Created slice Slice /system/getty. [ OK ] Created slice Slice /system/getty. [ 19.857478] systemd[1]: Created slice Slice /system/modprobe. [ OK ] Created slice Slice /system/modprobe. [ 19.866479] systemd[1]: Created slice Slice /system/serial-getty. [ OK ] Created slice Slice /system/serial-getty. [ 19.875783] systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice. [ OK ] Created slice User and Session Slice. [ 19.884486] systemd[1]: Started Dispatch Password Requests to Console Directory Watch. [ OK ] Started Dispatch Password …ts to Console Directory Watch. [ 19.896233] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch. [ OK ] Started Forward Password R…uests to Wall Directory Watch. [ 19.907660] systemd[1]: Set up automount Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point. [ OK ] Set up automount Arbitrary…s File System Automount Point. [ 19.919637] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes. [ OK ] Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes. [ 19.928401] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Integrity Protected Volumes. [ OK ] Reached target Local Integrity Protected Volumes. [ 19.938357] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems. [ OK ] Reached target Remote File Systems. [ 19.946633] systemd[1]: Reached target Slice Units. [ OK ] Reached target Slice Units. [ 19.953966] systemd[1]: Reached target TLS tunnels for network services - per-config-file target. [ OK ] Reached target TLS tunnels…ices - per-config-file target. [ 19.965670] systemd[1]: Reached target Swaps. [ OK ] Reached target Swaps. [ 19.972520] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Verity Protected Volumes. [ OK ] Reached target Local Verity Protected Volumes. [ 19.982189] systemd[1]: Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe. [ OK ] Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe. [ 19.993291] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log). [ OK ] Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log). [ 20.002289] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket. [ OK ] Listening on Journal Socket. [ 20.010023] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Control Socket. [ OK ] Listening on udev Control Socket. [ 20.018572] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket. [ OK ] Listening on udev Kernel Socket. [ 20.036283] systemd[1]: Mounting Huge Pages File System... Mounting Huge Pages File System... [ 20.046184] systemd[1]: Mounting POSIX Message Queue File System... Mounting POSIX Message Queue File System... [ 20.056460] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Debug File System... Mounting Kernel Debug File System... [ 20.066172] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Trace File System... Mounting Kernel Trace File System... [ 20.077913] systemd[1]: Starting Create List of Static Device Nodes... Starting Create List of Static Device Nodes... [ 20.088523] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module configfs... Starting Load Kernel Module configfs... [ 20.098318] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module dm_mod... Starting Load Kernel Module dm_mod... [ 20.107819] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module drm... Starting Load Kernel Module drm... [ 20.116972] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module efi_pstore... Starting Load Kernel Module efi_pstore... [ 20.127642] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module fuse... Starting Load Kernel Module fuse... [ 20.136886] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module loop... Starting Load Kernel Module loop... [ 20.148181] systemd[1]: Starting Journal Service... Starting Journal Service... [ 20.155229] fuse: init (API version 7.39) [ 20.157803] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Modules... Starting Load Kernel Modules... [ 20.167172] systemd[1]: Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems... Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems... [ 20.177850] systemd[1]: Starting Coldplug All udev Devices... Starting Coldplug All udev Devices... [ 20.188784] systemd[1]: Mounted Huge Pages File System. [ OK ] Mounted Huge Pages File System. [ 20.196800] systemd[1]: Mounted POSIX Message Queue File System. [ OK ] Mounted POSIX Message Queue File System. [ 20.206312] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Debug File System. [ OK ] Mounted Kernel Debug File System. [ 20.215730] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Trace File System. [ OK ] Mounted Kernel Trace File System. [ 20.224294] systemd[1]: Finished Create List of Static Device Nodes. [ OK ] Finished Create List of Static Device Nodes. [ 20.234128] systemd[1]: modprobe@configfs.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 20.238850] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module configfs. [ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module configfs. [ 20.247723] systemd[1]: Started Journal Service. [ OK ] Started Journal Service. [ 20.256222] bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you need this. [ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module dm_mod. [ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module drm. [ 20.274936] Bridge firewalling registered [ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module efi_pstore. [ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module fuse. [ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module loop. [ OK ] Finished Remount Root and Kernel File Systems. [ OK ] Finished Coldplug All udev Devices. Mounting FUSE Control File System... Mounting Kernel Configuration File System... Starting Flush Journal to Persistent Storage... Starting Load/Save Random Seed... [ 20.344165] systemd-journald[756]: Received client request to flush runtime journal. Starting Create System Users... [ OK ] Started VyOS configuration daemon. [ OK ] Started VyOS DNS configuration keeper. [ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Modules. [ OK ] Mounted FUSE Control File System. [ OK ] Mounted Kernel Configuration File System. Starting Apply Kernel Variables... [ OK ] Finished Create System Users. Starting Create Static Device Nodes in /dev... [ OK ] Finished Flush Journal to Persistent Storage. [ OK ] Finished Apply Kernel Variables. [ OK ] Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev. [ OK ] Reached target Preparation for Local File Systems. Mounting /tmp... Mounting /var/tmp... Starting Rule-based Manage…for Device Events and Files... [ OK ] Mounted /tmp. [ OK ] Mounted /var/tmp. [ OK ] Reached target Local File Systems. Starting Set Up Additional Binary Formats... Starting Create System Files and Directories... [ OK ] Finished Create System Files and Directories. Starting Security Auditing Service... [ OK ] Started Entropy Daemon based on the HAVEGE algorithm. Starting live-config conta…t process (late userspace).... [ OK ] Finished Load/Save Random Seed. [ OK ] Started Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files. Mounting Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System... [ OK ] Mounted Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System. [ OK ] Finished Set Up Additional Binary Formats. [ OK ] Finished live-config conta…oot process (late userspace).. [ OK ] Started Security Auditing Service. Starting Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP... [ OK ] Finished Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP. [ OK ] Reached target System Initialization. [ OK ] Started ACPI Events Check. [ OK ] Started Periodic ext4 Onli…ata Check for All Filesystems. [ OK ] Started Discard unused blocks once a week. [ OK ] Started Daily rotation of log files. [ OK ] Started Daily Cleanup of Temporary Directories. [ OK ] Reached target Path Units. [ OK ] Reached target Timer Units. [ OK ] Listening on ACPID Listen Socket. [ OK ] Listening on D-Bus System Message Bus Socket. [ OK ] Listening on Podman API Socket. [ OK ] Listening on UUID daemon activation socket. [ OK ] Reached target Socket Units. [ OK ] Reached target Basic System. [ OK ] Started ACPI event daemon. Starting Deferred execution scheduler... Starting Atop process accounting daemon... [ OK ] Started Regular background program processing daemon. Starting D-Bus System Message Bus... Starting Remove Stale Onli…t4 Metadata Check Snapshots... Starting LSB: Load kernel image with kexec... Starting Podman API Service... Starting User Login Management... Starting Update GRUB loader configuration structure... [ OK ] Started Deferred execution scheduler. [ OK ] Started Podman API Service. [ OK ] Finished Remove Stale Onli…ext4 Metadata Check Snapshots. Starting Rotate log files... [ OK ] Started Atop process accounting daemon. [ OK ] Started Atop advanced performance monitor. [ OK ] Started LSB: Load kernel image with kexec. [ OK ] Started D-Bus System Message Bus. [ OK ] Started User Login Management. [ OK ] Finished Rotate log files. [ OK ] Finished Update GRUB loader configuration structure. [ OK ] Started VyOS Router. Starting Permit User Sessions... [ OK ] Finished Permit User Sessions. [ OK ] Started Getty on tty1. [ OK ] Started Serial Gett[ OK ] Reached target Login Prompts. [ OK ] Reached target Multi-User System. [ OK ] Reached target VyOS target. Starting Record Runlevel Change in UTMP... [ OK ] Finished Record Runlevel Change in UTMP. [ 25.215483] vyos-router[974]: Starting VyOS router. [ 28.438124] vyos-router[974]: Waiting for NICs to settle down: settled in 0sec.. [ 36.362631] vyos-router[974]: Mounting VyOS Config...done. [ 54.136071] vyos-router[974]: migrate system configure. [ 54.388272] vyos-config[980]: Configuration success Welcome to VyOS - R1 ttyS0 R1 login: vyos Password: Welcome to VyOS! ┌── ┐ . VyOS 1.5.0 └ ──┘ circinus * Documentation: https://docs.vyos.io/en/latest * Project news: https://blog.vyos.io * Bug reports: https://vyos.dev You can change this banner using "set system login banner post-login" command. VyOS is a free software distribution that includes multiple components, you can check individual component licenses under /usr/share/doc/*/copyright vyos@R1:~$ show version Version: VyOS 1.5.0 Release train: circinus Release flavor: kvm Built by: VyOS Inc. Built on: Mon 30 Mar 2026 15:13 UTC Build UUID: 8fc890cf-a392-4c1b-a7a2-700d311cd0c7 Build commit ID: cb47cdb72c6d08 Architecture: x86_64 Boot via: installed image System type: KVM guest Hardware vendor: QEMU Hardware model: Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) Hardware S/N: Hardware UUID: 5a46475b-759b-4857-8182-0f7d32c74946 Copyright: VyOS maintainers and contributors vyos@R1:~$ show log dhcp server Oct 16 01:05:43 systemd[1]: Starting Kea DHCPv4 Service... Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.862 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcp4/2697.140123688524800] DHCP4_STARTING Kea DHCPv4 server version 3.0.3-git (stable) starting Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.863 INFO [kea-dhcp4.commands/2697.140123688524800] COMMAND_RECEIVED Received command 'config-set' Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.863 WARN [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_MT_DISABLED_QUEUE_CONTROL disabling dhcp queue co ntrol when multi-threading is enabled. Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.863 WARN [kea-dhcp4.dhcp4/2697.140123688524800] DHCP4_RESERVATIONS_LOOKUP_FIRST_ENABLED Multi-threading is enabled and host reservations lookup is always performed first. Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.864 INFO [kea-dhcp4.hooks/2697.140123688524800] HOOKS_LIBRARY_CLOSED hooks library /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gn u/kea/hooks/libdhcp_lease_cmds.so successfully closed Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.864 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_CFGMGR_NEW_SUBNET4 a new subnet has been added to configuration: 192.168.1.0/24 with params: valid-lifetime=86400 Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.865 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_CFGMGR_SOCKET_TYPE_SELECT using socket type raw Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.865 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_CFGMGR_SOCKET_TYPE_SELECT using socket type udp v/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_CFGMGR_USE_ADDRESS listening on address 192.168.1.1, on interface eth0 Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.866 INFO [kea-dhcp4.commands/2697.140123688524800] COMMAND_ACCEPTOR_START Starting to accept connections vi a unix domain socket bound to /var/run/kea/dhcp4-ctrl-socket Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.867 INFO [kea-dhcp4.lease-cmds-hooks/2697.140123688524800] LEASE_CMDS_INIT_OK loading Lease Commands hooks library successful Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.867 INFO [kea-dhcp4.hooks/2697.140123688524800] HOOKS_LIBRARY_LOADED hooks library /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gn u/kea/hooks/libdhcp_lease_cmds.so successfully loaded Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.867 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_LEASE_MGR_BACKENDS_REGISTERED the following lease backend types are available: memfile Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.867 INFO [kea-dhcp4.hosts/2697.140123688524800] HOSTS_BACKENDS_REGISTERED the following host backend types are available: Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.867 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_FORENSIC_BACKENDS_REGISTERED the following forens ic backend types are available: Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.867 INFO [kea-dhcp4.database/2697.140123688524800] CONFIG_BACKENDS_REGISTERED the following config backend types are available: Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.867 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcp4/2697.140123688524800] DHCP4_CONFIG_COMPLETE DHCPv4 server has completed configura tion: added IPv4 subnets: 1; DDNS: disabled Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.871 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_DB opening memory file lease database: na me=/config/dhcp/dhcp4-leases.csv persist=true type=memfile universe=4 Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.871 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_LEASE_FILE_LOAD loading leases from file /config/dhcp/dhcp4-leases.csv Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.872 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_EXTRACT_EXTENDED_INFO4 extracting extende d info saw 0 leases, extended info sanity checks modified 0 / updated 0 leases and 0 leases have relay or remote id Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.872 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_LFC_SETUP setting up the Lease File Clean up interval to 3600 sec Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.872 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2697.140123688524800] DHCPSRV_CFGMGR_USE_ALLOCATOR using the iterative allocato r for V4 leases in subnet 192.168.1.0/24 Oct 16 01:05:43 kea-dhcp4[2697]: 2026-10-16 01:05:43.873 INFO [kea-dhcp4.dhcp4/2697.140123688524800] DHCP4_MULTI_THREADING_INFO enabled: yes, number of threads: 4, queue size: 64 2697.140123688524800] DHCP4_STARTED Kea DHCPv4 server version 3.0.3-git started Oct 16 01:05:44 systemd[1]: Started Kea DHCPv4 Service. vyos@R1:~$ sudo grep -A5 interfaces-config /run/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf "interfaces-config": { "interfaces": ["eth0/192.168.1.1"], "dhcp-socket-type": "udp", "service-sockets-max-retries": 60, "service-sockets-retry-wait-time": 5000 }, vyos@R1:~$ sudo ss -ulnp | grep kea UNCONN 0 0 192.168.1.1:67 0.0.0.0:* users:(("kea-dhcp4",pid=2697,fd=16)) vyos@R1:~$ ps aux | grep kea | grep -v grep _kea 2697 0.0 0.5 91508 20468 ? Ssl 01:05 0:00 /usr/sbin/kea-dhcp4 -c /var/run/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf vyos@R1:~$ sudo ss -f link -p | grep kea vyos@R1:~$ show configuration commands | match dhcp-server set service dhcp-server listen-address '192.168.1.1' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 option default-router '192.168.1.1' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 option name-server '8.8.8.8' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 range rangr start '192.168.1.10' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 range rangr stop '192.168.1.250' set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.1.0/24 subnet-id '1' vyos@R1:~$ show interfaces Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down Interface IP Address MAC VRF MTU S/L Description ----------- ---------------- ----------------- ------- ----- ----- ------------- eth0 10.10.10.1/24 0c:46:47:5b:00:00 default 1500 u/u 192.168.1.1/24 eth1 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:01 default 1500 u/D eth2 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:02 default 1500 u/D eth3 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:03 default 1500 u/D eth4 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:04 default 1500 u/D eth5 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:05 default 1500 u/D eth6 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:06 default 1500 u/D eth7 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:07 default 1500 u/D eth8 - 0c:46:47:5b:00:08 default 1500 u/D eth9 10.217.32.132/24 0c:46:47:5b:00:09 default 1500 u/u lo 127.0.0.1/8 00:00:00:00:00:00 default 65536 u/u ::1/128 vyos@R1:~$